電(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)和電(dian)(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)的區(qu)別是什么呢?電(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)是利用(yong)絕緣電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)導電(dian)(dian)塑(su)料或者(zhe)是電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)發熱(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si),其主(zhu)要(yao)代表(biao)有(you)自限溫(wen)(wen)(wen)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)帶和恒(heng)功率(lv)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)帶,是在伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)領域使用(yong)頻繁的兩種產(chan)品(pin)。它們的功率(lv)都不太(tai)大,初因其主(zhu)要(yao)的作用(yong)是為(wei)了滿(man)足工藝(yi)設(she)計(ji)的要(yao)求(qiu)來給(gei)管(guan)道伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re),慢慢地延伸到更多設(she)備(bei)方面的伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)。選(xuan)好(hao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度型號合適的自限溫(wen)(wen)(wen)產(chan)品(pin)以(yi)后(hou),可以(yi)不需要(yao)配備(bei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)器,而恒(heng)功率(lv)是通過電(dian)(dian)阻(zu)絲(si)來進行發熱(re)(re)(re)(re),因而使用(yong)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)器來限制溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度,一般后(hou)者(zhe)也可以(yi)被叫(jiao)做高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)電(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)產(chan)品(pin),其高(gao)維(wei)持溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度可達到150度左(zuo)右,高(gao)表(biao)面耐(nai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)為(wei)205度。
電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re),從(cong)字面上理(li)解也(ye)是(shi)一(yi)種利用電(dian)能轉化為熱(re)(re)(re)能的(de)(de)(de)(de)設備,其(qi)(qi)工(gong)作原(yuan)理(li)是(shi)高(gao)頻的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)頻大電(dian)流(liu)(liu)流(liu)(liu)向被繞制成環狀(zhuang)或其(qi)(qi)它形狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)線(xian)圈(quan),在線(xian)圈(quan)內放入金屬等被加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)物體,被磁束(shu)貫(guan)穿產生渦電(dian)流(liu)(liu)從(cong)而使(shi)得物體溫度(du)迅(xun)速(su)上升。由此(ci)可見,這(zhe)是(shi)一(yi)種為物體加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)設備,不同(tong)于電(dian)伴熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)其(qi)(qi)功(gong)率一(yi)定很大才(cai)能瞬間將(jiang)物體加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)到(dao)(dao)所需的(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求。常用的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re),小(xiao)編(bian)很快(kuai)就(jiu)(jiu)想到(dao)(dao)了“熱(re)(re)(re)得快(kuai)”,一(yi)般電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)器(qi)使(shi)用方式也(ye)如此(ci),將(jiang)其(qi)(qi)插入被加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)物體中(zhong),在短的(de)(de)(de)(de)時間迅(xun)速(su)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)到(dao)(dao)所需的(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度(du)。
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)帶(dai)(dai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)由導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)高(gao)分子復合材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(塑(su)料(liao)(liao))和兩根(gen)平行金屬導(dao)(dao)線及絕緣護套(tao)構成(cheng)的(de)扁形(xing)帶(dai)(dai)狀電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)。其(qi)(qi)特(te)(te)性(xing)是(shi)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)高(gao)分子復合材(cai)料(liao)(liao)具有(you)正溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)系(xi)數”PTC”特(te)(te)性(xing),且相互并聯,能(neng)隨被(bei)加(jia)熱(re)(re)體系(xi)的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)變化(hua)自動調節(jie)輸(shu)(shu)出功率(lv),自動限制加(jia)熱(re)(re)的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)。“PTC”特(te)(te)性(xing)即正溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)系(xi)數效應,是(shi)指材(cai)料(liao)(liao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻率(lv)隨著溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)升高(gao)而(er)增大,并在一(yi)定(ding)(ding)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)區間電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻率(lv)急劇增大的(de)特(te)(te)性(xing)。溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)可(ke)以任意截短或在一(yi)定(ding)(ding)范圍(wei)內(nei)接長使用,并允許多(duo)次交(jiao)叉重疊(die)而(er)無高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)熱(re)(re)點(dian)及燒毀之慮。因此溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)優點(dian)是(shi): 溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)控(kong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)帶(dai)(dai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜(lan)相應被(bei)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)體系(xi)具有(you)自動調節(jie)輸(shu)(shu)出功率(lv),因此不(bu)會因自身(shen)發(fa)熱(re)(re)而(er)燒毀,卻(que)因實際需要熱(re)(re)量進(jin)行補償,因此為新(xin)一(yi)代(dai)節(jie)能(neng)型恒溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)加(jia)熱(re)(re)器(qi)。 低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)狀態快速啟動,溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)均勻,每一(yi)局部皆可(ke)因其(qi)(qi)被(bei)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)處的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)變化(hua)自動調節(jie)。 安裝簡便,維護簡單(dan),自動化(hua)水平高(gao),運行及維護費用低(di)(di)。 可(ke)靠(kao),用途廣,不(bu)污染(ran)環境,壽命長。 用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)器(qi)件加(jia)熱(re)(re),合適的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du),就(jiu)叫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re). 比如,冬天化(hua)工廠(chang)的(de)某項(xiang)露天管道(dao),為了(le)保持(chi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du),通(tong)常會在管壁繞上(shang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)線,通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re),保持(chi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du). 在比如某些電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣控(kong)制柜(ju)內(nei)為了(le)防(fang)止受潮(chao)或防(fang)止霧結水,會安裝一(yi)個(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)器(qi)提高(gao)柜(ju)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du),這也是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re). 通(tong)常電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)伴(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)熱(re)(re)都(dou)是(shi)有(you)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)控(kong)制單(dan)元(yuan)的(de),以保持(chi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)在設定(ding)(ding)的(de)范圍(wei)內(nei)。